Biometric Technology Report: EO 14074, 13(e)

This report provides a major public review of biometric technologies employed by the DHS and DOJ.  Produced in collaboration with the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP), this document explains the historical context and authorities under which biometrics are deployed. Provides a description of four major biometric modalities, including their accuracy and prevailing standards; offers an overview of LE biometric programs at DHS and DOJ, including use cases, identity management systems, and implementation processes; conducts an analysis of stakeholder views on federal biometrics; and finally, defines a set of clear best practices and guidelines for biometrics use by federal, state, local, tribal and territorial (FSLTT) LE partners. The best practices focus on the use of facial recognition technology (FRT); other biometric technologies, like DNA, iris, and fingerprint already have a substantial body of detailed guidelines on use which are outlined in Section V. 

Required by Executive Order (EO) 14074, Advancing Effective, Accountable Policing and Criminal Justice Practices to Enhance Public Trust and Public Safety, this report’s information and recommendations advance the EO’s goals of increasing transparency and trust between LE entities and the communities they serve, while making policing safer and more effective.